Suffering from a Hernia or Recurrent Fistula?
Direct consultation with the top gastrointestinal surgeon in Hyderabad.
Comprehensive Hernia and Fistula Repair at Yashoda Hospitals
Both hernias and anal fistulas require surgical intervention to achieve a complete cure. A hernia occurs when an internal organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue, commonly in the groin (inguinal) or abdomen (ventral/umbilical). An anal fistula is a small, abnormal tunnel connecting an infected gland inside the anal canal to the outer skin around the anus, causing continuous pus drainage and severe pain.
As the **top fistula and hernia surgeon in Hitec City, Hyderabad**, Dr. G. R. Mallikarjuna utilizes advanced keyhole laparoscopic techniques for hernias, and sphincter-saving therapies for complex anal fistulas. These modern therapies avoid large, painful incisions and minimize recovery times.
"In hernia surgery, we use laparoscopic mesh placement to reinforce the abdominal wall from the inside, significantly reducing recurrence rates. For anal fistulas, our goal is to close the tract using laser energy (FiLaC) without cutting the anal sphincter, preventing any risk of fecal incontinence." Dr. G. R. Mallikarjuna, Senior Consultant Surgeon
Laser Fistula Treatment (FiLaC & LIFT)
Traditional fistula surgery (fistulotomy) involves cutting open the entire tract. If the tract passes through the sphincter muscles, this can lead to permanent muscle damage. Modern sphincter-saving procedures include:
- FiLaC (Fistula-tract Laser Closure): A flexible laser fiber is inserted into the tract. As it is slowly withdrawn, it delivers controlled radial energy to destroy and seal the tissue, closing the tunnel completely.
- LIFT (Ligation of Intersphincteric Fistula Tract): A highly specialized technique where the surgeon accesses the space between the sphincter muscles to tie off and seal the fistula tract without cutting the muscle.
Laparoscopic & Robotic Hernia Mesh Repair
Laparoscopic hernia surgery uses three tiny ports instead of a large open incision in the groin or abdomen. The hernia sac is reduced, and a high-strength medical mesh is placed over the muscle defect to reinforce the abdominal wall. This keyhole approach reduces the risk of wound infections, minimizes pain, and allows patients to resume normal walking within 24 hours.
Internal Linking: Read our primary guide on the Best Fistula & Hernia Doctor in Hitec City. For diagnostic colonoscopies or general abdominal symptoms, visit the Top Gastroenterologist in Hitec City page.
Patient Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
No. A hernia is a physical gap or tear in the muscle wall and cannot heal on its own or through medications. Over time, hernias tend to enlarge, and they carry a risk of serious complications like bowel obstruction or strangulation, which require emergency surgery.
The primary advantage of laser fistula treatment (FiLaC) is that it protects the anal sphincter muscles. It minimizes pain, eliminates the need for deep daily wound dressings, and supports a much faster return to work compared to open surgeries.
Most patients can walk and do light activities immediately. However, heavy lifting (greater than 5–10 kg) and intense gym workouts should be avoided for 4 to 6 weeks to allow the mesh to integrate securely with the abdominal wall tissue.